Chemical Peeling — The Path to Smoother, Radiant Skin

Few treatments in aesthetic skincare are as timeless as the chemical peel. Long before modern laser technologies and advanced injectable treatments existed, women in ancient Egypt used sour milk — rich in lactic acid — to soften and refine their complexion. Cleopatra bathed in donkey milk. The Romans used grape juice. The underlying principle has never changed: controlled exfoliation reveals the healthier, brighter skin waiting beneath the surface.

In my practice as a registered nurse since 2011, I have seen how chemical peeling, when performed correctly and individually tailored, can produce results that surprise even the most sceptical clients. Uneven skin tone that has been evened out. Pigmentation spots that have faded and eventually disappeared. A dull, lifeless complexion transformed into something that can only be described as luminous. It is not magic — it is biochemistry, precisely applied.

At Dibélle in Helsingborg, chemical peeling holds a natural place in our treatment offering. We provide everything from mild, refreshing superficial peels to our signature treatment PRX-T33 — a revolutionary bio-peel that delivers deep collagen stimulation without the classic flaking. In this guide, I share everything you need to know: the science behind the treatment, the different types available, how a treatment at our clinic works step by step, and how to care for your skin afterwards for the best possible results.

What is a chemical peel — and how does it work?

A chemical peel is essentially a controlled exfoliation of the skin using acids or other chemical agents. The word peeling comes from "to peel" — to strip away — and it describes the process well, even though modern peeling is far from the aggressive treatment many imagine.

The principle is elegant: a carefully selected acid solution is applied to the skin, where it dissolves the bonds holding dead, damaged skin cells to the surface. As these cells loosen, the healthier, smoother skin layer beneath is revealed. But what makes chemical peeling more than just an advanced cleanse is what happens beneath the surface — the biological cascade triggered by the controlled injury.

The science behind exfoliation

Our skin renews itself naturally in a cycle that takes approximately 28 days in young adults, but gradually slows with age — up to 40–50 days after the age of 40. This means dead skin cells remain on the surface longer, resulting in a dull, uneven, and sallow complexion. Chemical peeling accelerates this natural process.

At a cellular level, the following occurs:

1. Chemical dissolution of desmosomes — The acids in the peel break down desmosomes, the protein structures that act as "glue" between the cells of the stratum corneum (corneocytes). When these bonds dissolve, the dead cells can loosen and be removed.

2. Signalling to the basal layer — When the outer cells are removed, the skin's basal layer (stratum basale) receives a signal to accelerate cell production. New, healthy keratinocytes begin to be produced at a faster rate and migrate upward through the skin's layers.

3. Stimulation of fibroblasts — With medium-depth and deep peels, the chemical effect reaches down into the dermis, where fibroblasts reside. These cells, responsible for producing collagen and elastin, are activated and begin producing new connective tissue protein. The result is firmer, more elastic skin.

4. Melanocyte regulation — Certain acids, such as kojic acid and azelaic acid, also have a direct inhibitory effect on melanin production. They affect the enzyme tyrosinase, which controls how much pigment is produced, thereby contributing to a more even skin tone.

It is this multidimensional effect — surface cleansing, accelerated cell renewal, collagen stimulation, and pigment regulation — that makes chemical peeling such a versatile and powerful treatment.

The most common acids used in chemical peels

Not all acids are created equal. Each acid has its unique profile in terms of molecular size, penetration depth, and specific effects on the skin. Here are the most widely used:

• Glycolic acid (AHA) — The smallest AHA molecule, derived from sugar cane. Penetrates effectively and evenly, excellent for fine lines, uneven skin tone, and sun-damaged skin. The most popular acid for superficial peels.

• Lactic acid (AHA) — A larger molecule than glycolic acid, providing a gentler effect. Excellent for sensitive and dry skin. Also has moisture-binding properties that prevent the skin from drying out.

• Mandelic acid (AHA) — An even larger molecule that penetrates slowly and evenly. Particularly suitable for darker skin tones as it carries a low risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Also has antibacterial properties that make it effective for acne.

• Salicylic acid (BHA) — The only commonly used BHA acid. Oil-soluble, meaning it can penetrate sebum-filled pores and exfoliate from within. Ideal for acne-prone, oily skin and enlarged pores.

• TCA (trichloroacetic acid) — A powerful acid used in medium-depth to deep peels. Provides strong collagen stimulation and is effective against pigmentation, scars, and deeper wrinkles. Requires an experienced practitioner.

• Pyruvic acid — An alpha-keto acid that provides both superficial exfoliation and deeper stimulation. Has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. Often combined with other acids.

• Kojic acid — Primarily a depigmenting ingredient, derived from fermented rice. Inhibits the activity of the tyrosinase enzyme, thereby reducing melanin production. Often used in combination with other acids.

• Jessner's solution — A classic combination of salicylic acid, lactic acid, and resorcinol. Provides an even, medium-depth peel with good control.

Types of chemical peels — superficial, medium, and deep

One of the most important things to understand about chemical peeling is that there is not one treatment — there is an entire spectrum, from gentle lunchtime peels to medical-grade treatments that require significant recovery time. Choosing the right level is crucial for achieving the desired result without unnecessary risks.

Superficial peel

A superficial peel works only in the outermost layer of the skin — the epidermis, and primarily the stratum corneum. It removes dead skin cells, stimulates cell renewal, and provides an immediate refreshing of the skin.

Common acids: Glycolic acid (20–50%), lactic acid (20–40%), mandelic acid (30–50%), salicylic acid (20–30%)

Best for:

• Dull, lifeless skin that needs a boost
• Mild unevenness in skin tone
• Superficial pigmentation
• Clogged pores and blackheads
• Maintenance between deeper treatments
• First-time clients wanting to try chemical peeling

Recovery: Minimal. Some redness that fades within hours. Light flaking may occur on days 2–3. Most people can return to wearing makeup and normal activities the same day or the next.

Number of treatments: A series of 4–6 treatments at 2–4 week intervals delivers the best results. Thereafter, maintenance every 4–6 weeks.

Medium-depth peel

A medium-depth peel penetrates through the entire epidermis and reaches into the upper dermis (papillary dermis). This means more significant exfoliation and stronger collagen stimulation, but also a longer recovery period.

Common acids: TCA (15–35%), Jessner + TCA combination, higher concentrations of glycolic acid (50–70%)

Best for:

• Deeper pigmentation and sun spots
• Fine lines and superficial wrinkles
• Acne scars (mild to moderate)
• Uneven skin texture
• Keratoses (thickened skin areas)
• Preparation for more advanced treatments

Recovery: 5–7 days. The skin becomes red and swollen during the first 2–3 days, followed by noticeable flaking on days 3–7. The skin may feel tight and dry. Socially presentable after approximately one week.

Number of treatments: 1–3 treatments at 2–3 month intervals depending on the skin concern and desired result.

Deep peel

Deep peels penetrate into the mid or deeper dermis and provide the most dramatic renewal of the skin's structure. These treatments are rarely performed today and require medical supervision.

Common acids: Phenol (carbolic acid), TCA in high concentrations (>50%)

Best for:

• Deep wrinkles and sun-damaged skin
• Significant pigmentation changes
• Precancerous skin changes (actinic keratoses)
• Cases where maximum skin renewal is desired

Recovery: 2–4 weeks. Significant swelling, redness, and flaking. The skin may remain sensitive for months afterwards. Requires meticulous aftercare.

Important to know: Deep peels are rarely performed today because more modern treatments — such as combinations of medium-depth peels, microneedling, and laser technology — can often achieve comparable results with significantly shorter recovery times and a lower risk profile. At Dibélle, we instead recommend a strategy of repeated, controlled treatments that work with the skin's natural healing ability.

PRX-T33 — our signature peel at Dibélle

If there is one treatment that truly embodies our philosophy at Dibélle — effective results without unnecessary downtime — it is PRX-T33. This Italian-developed bio-peel has revolutionised how we think about chemical peeling, and it has become one of our most sought-after treatments for a simple reason: it delivers.

What makes PRX-T33 unique?

PRX-T33 is not an ordinary peel. It is classified as a bio-revitalising peel and differs fundamentally from traditional chemical peels in its mechanism of action. The secret lies in the patented formulation of three active ingredients working in synergy:

• TCA (trichloroacetic acid) 33% — Trichloroacetic acid at this concentration is normally a powerful peeling agent that causes visible flaking and requires significant recovery. But in PRX-T33, it plays a different role.

• Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) — Here lies the key to PRX-T33's unique property. The hydrogen peroxide acts as a protective barrier for the skin's surface. It neutralises TCA's caustic (corrosive) effect on the epidermis, preventing the typical flaking and superficial damage that regular TCA peeling causes. At the same time, it allows TCA to penetrate down to the dermis, where it stimulates fibroblasts and collagen production.

• Kojic acid 5% — This naturally derived depigmenting ingredient inhibits the enzyme tyrosinase and reduces melanin production. It contributes to a brighter, more even skin tone and enhances the revitalising effect.

The result is a treatment that delivers the effect of a medium-depth TCA peel — strong collagen stimulation, improved skin structure, brighter skin tone — but without the classic flaking, without the prolonged recovery, and without the social downtime.

How PRX-T33 works step by step

What happens in the skin during a PRX-T33 treatment is fascinating from a biological perspective:

1. The solution is applied — The PRX-T33 gel is massaged into the skin with firm, circular motions. Pressure is used to drive the active ingredients deeper into the skin.

2. Hydrogen peroxide protects the surface — The moment the solution meets the skin, the hydrogen peroxide begins its protective function. It forms an oxidative layer in the epidermis that prevents TCA from damaging the superficial cells. You can think of it as hydrogen peroxide "locking the door" to the epidermis while "opening the door" to the dermis.

3. TCA stimulates at depth — Simultaneously, the TCA molecules penetrate through the deeper layers and reach the dermis, where they activate the fibroblasts. These immediately begin producing new type III and IV collagen, as well as glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) such as hyaluronic acid — the body's own moisture-binding molecules.

4. Kojic acid regulates pigment — In parallel, the kojic acid works to inhibit tyrosinase activity, which gradually leads to reduced melanin production and a brighter skin tone.

5. Neutralisation — After the prescribed exposure time, the peel is neutralised and a moisturising cream is applied.

What PRX-T33 treats

PRX-T33 is an exceptionally versatile treatment that addresses a range of skin concerns:

• Skin firmness and elasticity — Collagen stimulation provides a visible tightening effect that improves over time
• Fine lines and superficial wrinkles — New collagen fills in and softens lines from within
• Uneven skin tone and pigmentation — Kojic acid and cell renewal contribute to a brighter, more even complexion
• Dull, lifeless skin — The revitalising effect delivers an immediate glow and radiance
• Acne scars — Collagen remodelling can improve superficial scarring
• Enlarged pores — Improved collagen density around pores makes them visually smaller
• Stretch marks (striae) — PRX-T33 has shown good results on stretch marks, particularly newer ones

Why we love PRX-T33 at Dibélle

"PRX-T33 is one of those treatments that has truly changed what we can offer our clients. Being able to deliver deep collagen stimulation — the kind of results that previously required days of flaking and downtime — while letting the client leave with an immediate glow, without any social downtime, that is ground-breaking. I see it as the best of both worlds: medical efficacy disguised as a luxurious experience." — Abir Mustafa, Registered Nurse, Dibélle

What makes PRX-T33 particularly well-suited for us at Dibélle is that it fits perfectly with our philosophy: we always want to deliver real, measurable results — but we respect that our clients lead active lives and do not want to hide away at home for a week after a treatment. PRX-T33 delivers on both fronts.

Which skin concerns does chemical peeling treat?

One of the strengths of chemical peeling as a treatment is its breadth. By selecting the right type of peel, the right acid, and the right concentration, we can target the treatment towards a range of different skin concerns. Here is a deeper look at the most common indications.

Pigmentation and uneven skin tone

Hyperpigmentation — dark spots, sun spots, melasma, and post-inflammatory pigmentation after acne — is one of the skin concerns that responds best to chemical peeling. The acids work on multiple levels: they remove the pigmented surface cells, accelerate cell renewal so that new, evenly pigmented cells take their place more quickly, and in many cases directly inhibit melanin production.

Particularly effective acids for pigmentation include glycolic acid, kojic acid, azelaic acid, and TCA. Melasma, which is hormonally driven pigmentation, can be more challenging to treat and often requires a combination approach with peeling, depigmenting products in the home routine, and strict sun protection.

Acne scars and scar tissue

Superficial acne scars — the small, uneven textural changes that remain after healed acne — can be significantly improved with medium-depth peels. TCA peeling, particularly the technique known as TCA cross where the acid is applied precisely into individual scars, has shown good results on ice pick scars and boxcar scars.

PRX-T33 is an excellent alternative for those who want to improve scar texture without the downtime that traditional TCA peeling involves. The collagen stimulation helps to fill in and even out scars from within.

Fine lines and early signs of ageing

Chemical peeling cannot erase deep wrinkles, but it is effective against fine lines — the early signs that the skin's collagen production and cell renewal are slowing down. Regular peels keep cell renewal active, stimulate collagen production, and help the skin maintain its youthful texture and firmness.

The delicate skin around the eyes and mouth, where fine lines often appear first, responds particularly well to gentle but regular peeling treatments.

Dull, lifeless skin and rough texture

Sometimes it is not about a specific skin concern but a general sense that the skin has lost its lustre. A complexion that looks tired despite adequate sleep. A skin surface that feels rough and uneven. An absence of that natural glow.

Chemical peeling is perhaps the most immediately satisfying treatment for precisely this. By removing the accumulated layer of dead skin cells — which act as a grey, matte filter over the skin — the fresher, more light-reflective skin beneath is revealed. The effect is visible immediately after treatment and intensifies over the following days.

Acne and clogged pores

Salicylic acid-based peels are particularly effective for acne-prone skin. Because salicylic acid is oil-soluble, it can penetrate into sebum-filled pores and exfoliate from within — dissolving the mixture of sebum and dead skin cells that form comedones (blackheads and whiteheads). Additionally, salicylic acid has anti-inflammatory properties that help calm inflamed acne-prone skin.

Regular BHA peels can reduce the frequency and severity of breakouts, minimise the visible size of pores, and even out the rough, bumpy texture that acne-prone skin often exhibits.

The treatment process at Dibélle — step by step

Every chemical peel at Dibélle is a carefully considered, individually tailored experience. We believe in combining medical precision with a nurturing atmosphere — you should feel safe, informed, and cared for throughout the entire process.

Step 1: Consultation and skin analysis

Everything begins with a conversation. Before your first peel, we conduct a thorough consultation where we map your skin history, your goals, and any contraindications. We examine your skin carefully and assess skin type, skin tone, pigmentation level, any active skin concerns, and the skin's overall condition.

Based on this assessment, we recommend which type of peel is best suited for you, which acid and concentration we should use, and how many treatments your individual treatment plan should include. We also discuss your home routine — the right products at home can prepare the skin for the peel and significantly enhance the results.

Step 2: Preparing the skin

At the treatment appointment, we begin with a thorough, two-step cleanse. First, we remove makeup and surface impurities with a gentle cleanser. Then we use a degreasing solution that ensures the skin's surface is completely free from oils and residue — this is important for the peel solution to penetrate evenly.

For deeper peels, we may apply a protective barrier around sensitive areas such as the corners of the eyes, nostrils, and corners of the mouth — areas where the skin is thinner and more reactive.

Step 3: Application of the peel solution

Now the peel solution itself is applied. The technique varies depending on the type:

• Superficial peel: The solution is applied evenly with a cotton pad or brush in thin layers. The exposure time is usually 3–10 minutes depending on the acid and concentration.

• PRX-T33: The gel is massaged in with firm motions, in 3–5 rounds of increasing intensity. The practitioner uses pressure to drive the active ingredients into the skin.

• Medium-depth peel: The solution is applied in layers, and we carefully observe the skin's response — a controlled whitening effect (frosting) indicates that the peel has reached the desired depth.

During application, you may experience a tingling, warming, or stinging sensation — this is completely normal and a sign that the acids are working. The intensity depends on the peel's depth and your individual skin sensitivity. We maintain a running dialogue throughout the treatment and adapt to your experience.

Step 4: Neutralisation and post-treatment

Once the desired exposure time has been reached, the peel is neutralised (for acids that require it) with an alkaline solution. PRX-T33 is neutralised with water. The skin is gently cleansed and dried.

We then apply a soothing, moisturising treatment — typically a combination of hyaluronic acid, ceramides, and calming botanical extracts. The treatment concludes with a mineral-based sunscreen (SPF 50+).

Step 5: Personalised aftercare plan

Before you leave the clinic, we go through your individual aftercare plan in detail. You receive written instructions and recommended products to take home. We also schedule your follow-up and next treatment if it is part of a series.

Pain and comfort during treatment

Chemical peeling is not pain-free — but it is definitely manageable, and the experience varies considerably depending on the type of peel.

Superficial peels typically produce a light stinging or tingling sensation, similar to what you might experience from an active toner at home. The discomfort is mild and transient — most people describe it as completely tolerable.

PRX-T33 can produce a warming, more intense stinging sensation during application, particularly during the later rounds. The sensation subsides quickly after the solution is neutralised. No anaesthesia is needed.

Medium-depth peels can be more intense. The stinging sensation lasts during the exposure time and may be experienced as uncomfortable, but it is short-lived — typically 3–10 minutes. If needed, we can use a fan to cool the skin and reduce discomfort.

At Dibélle, we believe in transparency: we always tell you in advance what to expect, and during the treatment we communicate continuously. No one should be surprised by a sensation they were not prepared for.

Recovery day by day

Recovery after chemical peeling varies significantly depending on the depth of the peel. Here is a detailed guide for the three levels.

Superficial peel — recovery

Day 0 (treatment day): The skin may be slightly pink and feel warm. The sensation is similar to a mild sunburn. Most people experience no limitations in their daily routine.

Days 1–2: The skin may feel somewhat tighter than usual. Very light, almost imperceptible flaking may occur. You can wear light makeup.

Days 3–5: The skin normalises and begins to look fresher and more radiant. The full effect of the accelerated cell renewal is visible after approximately one week.

Medium-depth peel — recovery

Day 0: The skin is red, swollen, and tight. A burning sensation may persist for a few hours. Apply the recommended soothing cream generously.

Days 1–2: Redness persists and swelling may increase slightly, particularly around the eyes and jawline. The skin feels very tight. Avoid makeup, active products, and physical exertion.

Days 3–4: Flaking begins — and it can be quite dramatic. The skin may come off in larger sheets, particularly around the mouth, nose, and chin. It is crucial not to pick or pull at the loosened skin. Let it fall off naturally.

Days 5–7: Flaking subsides. The new skin underneath is pink, sensitive, and smooth. Light mineral makeup can be applied carefully.

Days 7–14: Redness gradually fades. The skin is still sensitive, and sun protection (SPF 50+) is critical. You can gradually reintroduce gentle skincare products.

Weeks 3–4: The skin has normalised and results become visible — more even tone, softer texture, reduced pigmentation, a firmer feel.

PRX-T33 — recovery (minimal)

Day 0: The skin may be slightly pink with a warm sensation. Many experience an immediate glow and radiance. No flaking.

Day 1: In the vast majority of cases, the skin looks completely normal. Slight tightness may occur. Normal makeup can be applied.

Days 2–3: Very light, fine-scale peeling may occur in some individuals — so subtle it is barely noticeable. The skin begins to look more radiant.

Day 7+: The full revitalising effect begins to show. Collagen stimulation continues beneath the surface, and results keep improving over 4–6 weeks.

It is precisely this minimal downtime that makes PRX-T33 an ideal "lunchtime peel" — you can quite literally return to the office after the treatment.

Aftercare — how to look after your skin after a peel

Proper aftercare is not just a recommendation — it is a prerequisite for optimal results and for minimising the risk of complications such as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Here is our detailed aftercare guide.

The first 24 hours

• Touch the skin as little as possible — hands carry bacteria and mechanical irritation can worsen inflammation
• No makeup (applies to medium peels — after superficial and PRX-T33, light makeup can often be applied the next day)
• No physical exercise that causes sweating — sweat is salty and acidic, and can irritate freshly treated skin
• No active products — no AHA, BHA, retinol, vitamin C, or niacinamide in high concentrations
• Cleanse gently with lukewarm water and an extremely mild, fragrance-free cleanser
• Moisturise generously with a barrier-strengthening cream rich in ceramides and hyaluronic acid
• Avoid direct sunlight — even brief exposure

The first 3–7 days

• Sunscreen SPF 50+ — apply generously, at least every 2 hours when outdoors. This is the single most important step in your aftercare. Freshly treated skin is extremely photosensitive, and UV exposure can cause pigmentation spots that are harder to treat than the original ones.
• No exfoliation — neither mechanical (scrubs, brushes) nor chemical (acids). The skin is already exfoliating itself.
• If the skin is flaking: do not pick. It is tempting, but pulling away skin that is not ready to come off can cause scarring, redness, and uneven healing.
• Avoid saunas, steam rooms, swimming pools, and hot baths — heat and moisture can worsen irritation and flaking
• Avoid alcohol-based products — they dry out and irritate
• Consider sleeping on a clean pillow — change your pillowcase the night after treatment

Weeks 2–4

• Gradual reintroduction of active ingredients — start with mild formulations
• Continue with SPF 50 daily, regardless of season and weather
• A good moisturising routine with hyaluronic acid and ceramides supports the skin's barrier function
• Avoid retinol and strong acids for at least 2 weeks after a medium-depth peel

Products to have at home

We recommend having the following ready before your peel treatment:

• Mild, fragrance-free cleanser (gel-based or milk cleanser)
• Hyaluronic acid serum (preferably with multiple molecular weights)
• Barrier cream with ceramides and/or squalane
• Mineral sunscreen SPF 50+ (zinc oxide and/or titanium dioxide)
• Lip balm with SPF (lips often flake)

Chemical peeling in combination with other treatments

One of the most effective strategies in aesthetic skincare is combining treatments that work through different mechanisms. Chemical peeling and Dermapen (microneedling) are a classic example of a combination where the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.

Chemical peeling + Dermapen

Chemical peeling works primarily through chemical exfoliation and cell renewal — it removes and renews. Dermapen works through mechanical collagen stimulation — it builds up from within. Together, they address the skin's concerns from two entirely different angles.

A common strategy we use at Dibélle is to alternate the treatments:

1. Chemical peel (or PRX-T33) to cleanse, refine, and brighten the skin tone
2. Dermapen 3–4 weeks later to stimulate collagen and improve texture and firmness
3. Repeat in an alternating series over 4–6 months

This combination is particularly powerful for clients with multiple skin concerns — for example, pigmentation and acne scars, or dull skin and fine lines. Instead of trying to solve everything with a single treatment type, we can use each treatment's strengths optimally.

PRX-T33 directly after Dermapen

As we describe in our guide on Dermapen, PRX-T33 can be applied directly after a microneedling treatment. The thousands of microchannels created by the Dermapen's needles serve as delivery pathways that allow PRX-T33's active ingredients to penetrate deeper and more effectively. This combination treatment provides an exceptionally powerful dual-action collagen stimulation.

Chemical peeling + injectable treatments

Chemical peeling can also complement injectable treatments such as Botox and fillers. The peel improves skin quality — texture, tone, radiance — while injectables address volume loss and dynamic wrinkles. Together, they provide a comprehensive rejuvenating result. We typically recommend waiting at least 2 weeks between a peel and an injectable treatment.

Who is chemical peeling suitable for — and who should wait?

Chemical peeling is an excellent fit for you if you:

• Want to brighten and even out your skin tone
• Have sun spots, pigmentation, or post-inflammatory marks from acne
• Feel that your skin looks dull, tired, and lifeless
• Want to reduce fine lines and improve skin texture
• Have acne-prone skin with clogged pores
• Want a "fresh start" for your skin
• Are interested in PRX-T33 for collagen stimulation without downtime
• Are 20+ (we adapt the type and strength to age and needs)

Chemical peeling is not recommended if you:

• Have active, inflamed acne (the acne should be treated first — peeling on inflamed skin can worsen the condition)
• Have active herpes simplex (cold sores) — the peel can trigger an outbreak. Prophylactic antiviral medication may be considered in consultation with your doctor.
• Have active eczema, psoriasis, or dermatitis in the treatment area
• Have used isotretinoin (Accutane) within the past 6 months — the skin is still too thin and sensitive
• Are pregnant or breastfeeding (precautionary principle)
• Have recently had extensive sun exposure or sunburn — wait until the skin has fully recovered
• Have a darker skin tone (Fitzpatrick IV–VI) and are considering a deeper peel — increased risk of post-inflammatory hyper- or hypopigmentation. Superficial peels and PRX-T33 are, however, excellent alternatives.

In cases of uncertainty, we always conduct a consultation before treatment. Safety always comes before results.

Season and timing — when is the best time for a chemical peel?

This is a question we are frequently asked, and the answer depends on which type of peel is involved.

Autumn and winter — the golden season for deeper peels

Medium-depth peels with TCA and stronger acids are best performed during the period from October to March, when the UV index is low and we naturally spend less time in direct sunlight. The reason is simple: freshly treated skin is extremely sun-sensitive, and UV exposure during the healing period can cause pigmentation spots that are harder to treat than those we were trying to address.

Superficial peels and PRX-T33 — all year round

Superficial peels with milder acids can be performed year-round, provided you are consistent with your sun protection. PRX-T33 is also a treatment that can be carried out in all seasons, thanks to its minimal impact on the skin's surface layer. This makes it an excellent option for those who want to treat their skin during the brighter months without compromising on safety.

Planning your treatment series

We recommend planning your treatment series strategically. Ideally, start in September–October, carry out a series during autumn and winter, and transition to maintenance treatments and strict sun protection during the summer months. This rhythm works with the seasons, not against them, and gives your skin the best conditions for optimal results.

Myths and facts about chemical peeling

Chemical peeling has been surrounded by a number of misconceptions over the years. Let us clear up the most common ones.

Myth: "Chemical peeling burns the skin off"

Fact: Modern chemical peeling is a controlled, medical process — not an uncontrolled burn. The acids used are carefully selected and concentrated to achieve the exact desired depth. The exposure time is carefully monitored, and the peel is neutralised at precisely the right moment. It is about precision, not aggression.

Myth: "Chemical peeling makes the skin thinner"

Fact: It is quite the opposite. While a peel temporarily removes dead surface cells, it stimulates the skin's production of new cells, collagen, and elastin. After a treatment series, the skin is actually thicker and more resilient than before — it has more collagen, better structure, and a stronger barrier function.

Myth: "You cannot have a peel if you have sensitive skin"

Fact: Sensitive skin is not a contraindication — it is an indication for adaptation. There are peels specifically formulated for sensitive skin, with gentler acids such as lactic acid and mandelic acid, in lower concentrations and with shorter exposure times. PRX-T33 is also often well tolerated by sensitive skin thanks to the protective effect of hydrogen peroxide.

Myth: "Peeling always causes visible flaking"

Fact: Superficial peels often cause no or minimal flaking. PRX-T33 specifically causes no flaking — that is the entire point of the formulation. It is only medium-depth and deep peels that produce the classic, visible flaking. And even then, it varies between individuals — some people flake more than others.

Myth: "You should peel as often as possible for the best results"

Fact: More is not better. The skin needs time to heal and regenerate between treatments. Peeling too frequently — whether at a clinic or at home — can damage the skin's barrier, cause chronic irritation, and paradoxically make the skin more problematic. We always recommend clear intervals between treatments, based on your skin's individual recovery time.

Myth: "At-home peels deliver the same results as clinic treatments"

Fact: At-home peels (typically AHA/BHA in low concentrations) can be an excellent complement to professional treatments, but they cannot replace them. Clinic peels use higher concentrations in controlled environments and are performed by trained practitioners who can assess the skin's response in real time and adapt the treatment accordingly. Moreover, treatments such as PRX-T33 and medium-depth TCA peels are not available for home use — and should not be.

Myth: "Chemical peeling and sun do not mix"

Fact: It is true that freshly treated skin is more sun-sensitive, and that direct sun exposure should be avoided during the first days to weeks after a peel. But it does not mean you have to live like a vampire. With consistent use of broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 50+), sunglasses, and a hat, you can lead a completely normal life after your peel. The key is sun protection — not sun phobia.

How often should you have a chemical peel?

The frequency depends on the type of peel and your individual needs:

• Superficial peels: Every 2–4 weeks in a series of 4–6 treatments, then maintenance every 4–8 weeks
• PRX-T33: Every 1–2 weeks in an intensive series of 4–6 treatments, then maintenance every 4–6 weeks
• Medium-depth peels: Every 2–3 months, typically 1–3 treatments in total
• Deep peels: Single treatment, rarely repeated

We always create an individual treatment plan based on your skin analysis, your goals, and your lifestyle. How often you should return depends on the results you desire, how your skin responds, and which other treatments are included in your skincare plan.

Frequently asked questions about chemical peeling

Does it hurt? It depends on the type of peel. Superficial peels produce a light stinging sensation. PRX-T33 can produce a more intense warmth and stinging sensation, but it is short-lived. Medium-depth peels can be uncomfortable but tolerable. Anaesthesia is not usually required.

How quickly will I see results? Superficial peels deliver an immediate glow. PRX-T33 provides visible improvement after the very first treatment, with cumulative results across the series. Medium-depth peels show their full results after 3–4 weeks, once the skin has healed and new collagen has formed.

Can I wear makeup afterwards? After a superficial peel or PRX-T33: yes, usually the very next day. After a medium-depth peel: wait until flaking has completed and the new skin has stabilised (typically 5–7 days). Use mineral makeup during the first few days.

Can I exercise on the same day? We recommend waiting 24–48 hours before intense exercise after all types of peeling. Sweat can irritate freshly treated skin.

Does peeling work on all skin types? Yes, but the choice of peel is adapted to skin type and skin tone. Lighter skin tones tolerate a broader spectrum of peels, while darker skin tones (Fitzpatrick IV–VI) should avoid deeper peels due to increased risk of pigmentation changes. Superficial peels, mandelic acid, and PRX-T33 are excellent options for all skin tones.

How long do the results last? The results of a series of peels can be long-lasting, but the skin continues to age and is exposed to environmental factors. Regular maintenance treatments — every 4–8 weeks — help to maintain and build upon the results. A good home routine with SPF and active ingredients also significantly extends the effect.

Chemical peeling is one of the oldest, most proven, and most versatile treatments in aesthetic skincare — and with modern techniques like PRX-T33, it has become more accessible, more comfortable, and more effective than ever. Whether you want to brighten pigmentation, even out your skin texture, stimulate collagen production, or simply give your complexion the fresh start it deserves, there is a peel that is right for you.

We at Dibélle in Helsingborg are happy to help you find the right one. Book a consultation and we will meet, I will analyse your skin, and together we will create an individual treatment plan — with care, expertise, and the time you deserve.

Book easily via Bokadirekt — choose "Consultation" or "Chemical Peel" among our services. You are also welcome to reach out with questions before you decide.

With care for your skin, Abir Mustafa — Dibélle, Helsingborg